Tuesday, December 3, 2013

How about them Yankess

The term "Yankee" and its contracted form "Yank" have several interrelated meanings, all referring to people from at least the northern United States. Its various senses depend on the scope of context. Most broadly:

  • Within the United States, it usually refers to people from the north, largely those who fought for the regions in the Union side of the American Civil War, but also of those with New England cultural ties, such as descendants from colonial New England settlers, wherever they live. The speech dialect of New England is called "Yankee" or "Yankee dialect."
  • Within Southern American English, "Yankee" refers to Northeners.
  • Outside the United States, "Yank" is used informally to refer to any American, including Southerners and minorities.

This term has taken on a different meaning in New York City. The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in The Bronx borough of New York City that competes in Major League Baseball (MLB) in the American League's (AL) East Division. One of the AL's eight charter franchises, the club was founded in Baltimore, Maryland in 1901 as the Baltimore Orioles. The team moved to New York City in 1903 and became the New York Highlanders, before taking the "Yankees" as their official name in 1913.

Professional                Bronx                Civil War             colonies 


__________ This is when you get paied playing a sport.

__________ This is one of the boroughs of New York City.

__________ This was a fight between the Northern and Southern states of the United States of America.

__________ This is the name of a territory that benifits a mother country in a mercantilism system. 

Grammar point:

PUNCTUATION POINTS

A written message is much clearer when the sentences have appropriate punctuation. Punctuation provides structure to writing and so enables the writer to separate ideas and refine the information being presented. While there is some freedom to choose how to use punctuation, there are certain standard practices and all students need to be familiar with these. Below are common forms of punctuation that you should be able to use appropriately.

The New York Islanders


 

The New York Islanders are a professional ice hockey team based in Uniondale, New York. They are members of the Metropolitan division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). Since their inception in 1972, the Islanders have played their home games in the Nassau Veterans Momorial Coliseum. The Islanders' primary fan base being suburban Long Island. The Islanders have a rivalry with the Rangers, another New York team.

The team was founded in 1972 as part of the NHL's maneuvers to keep a team from the rival World Hockey Association (WHA) out of Nassau Coliseum, and found almost instant success by securing fourteen straight playoff berths starting with their third season. The Islanders won four consecutive Stanley Cup championships between 1980 and 1983, the seventh of eight dynasties recognized by the NHL in its history. Also between 1980 and 1984 they won 19 consecutive playoff series, a feat still unparalleled in the history of professional sports.




 

Dynasties             Stanley Cup                     Series              Unparalleled


___________ This is the trophy given to the champion of the NHL.

___________ This is a group of games played between two teams.

___________ This is something that is unmatched by anyone eslse.

___________ This is what you call something that has control over something for a long period of time.


Grammar point: 

Correct word class (noun? verb? adjective? adverb?)

Words must be used in their correct form according to what they are doing in the sentence. A word being used as a subject or object must be in noun form; a word being used to describe a noun must be in adjective form; a word being used to qualify a verb must be in adverb form; and so on.

Why would Friday ever be Black?

Black Friday is the Friday following Thanksgiving in the United States (the fourth Thursday of November), often regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. In recent years, most major retailers have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales to kick off the holiday shopping season, similar to Boxing Day sales in many Commonweath Nations. Black Friday is not a federal holiday, but California and some other states observe "The Day After Thanksgiving" as a holiday for state government employees, sometimes in lieu of another federal holiday such as Columbus Day. Many non-retail employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the day after off, followed by a weekend, thereby increasing the number of potential shoppers. It has routinely been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005, although news reports, which at that time were inaccurate, have described it as the busiest shopping day of the year for a much longer period of time.


The day's name originated in Phillidelphia, where it originally was used to describe the heavy and disruptive pedestrian and vehicle traffic which would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. Use of the term started before 1961 and began to see broader use outside Philadelphia around 1975. Later an alternative explanation was made: that retailers traditionally operated at a financial loss ("in the red") from January through November, and "Black Friday" indicates the point at which retailers begin to turn a profit, or "in the black". For large retail chains like Walmart, their net income is positive starting from January 1, and Black Friday can boost their year to date net profit from $14 billion to $19 billion.


Acording to the reading if the following is a federal American holiday put a FA next of the holiday, If it is a Commonwealth Nation holiday put CW next to it, if it is observered Californa that put a C next to the holiday.

Thanksgiving   
             
Boxing Day    
            
Black Friday   
                
Columbus Day     

Grammar point:
     

Subject-verb agreement

A singular subject must take a singular verb, and a plural subject must take a plural verb. The only verb form that is affected by this rule is the third person simple present; but since this verb form is the one you will use most in your studies, it is essential that you master the subject-verb agreement rule as quickly as possible.

Social Media

Social media refers to interaction among people in which they create, share, and/or exchange information and ideas in vitual communities and networks. Social media  is defined as "a group of Internet-based applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations of web 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of User- generated content." Furthermore, social media depend on mobile and web-based technologies to create highly interactive platforms through which individuals and communities share, co-create, discuss, and modify user-generated content. They introduce substantial and pervasive changes to communication between organizations, communities, and individuals.

Social media differ from traditional/industrial media in many ways, including quality, reaches, frequency, usability, immediacy, and permanence.There are many effects that stem from internet usage. Internet users continue to spend more time with social media sites than any other type of site. At the same time, the total time spent on social media in the U.S. across PC and mobile devices increased by 37 percent to 121 billion minutes in 2012 compared to 88 billion minutes in 2011. For content contributors, the benefits of participating in social media have gone beyond simply social sharing to building reputation and bringing in career opportunities and monetary income.

Much of the criticism of social media is about its exclusiveness  as most sites do not allow the transfer of information from one to another, disparity of information available, issues with trustworthiness and reliability of information presented, concentration, ownership of media content, and the meaning of interactions created by social media. However, it is also argued that social media have positive effects such as allowing the democratization of the internet while also allowing individuals to advertise themselves and form friendships.


Social media    Democratization          vitual             Transfer             Ownership               Media


_____________ This is something that you can see.


_____________ The ability to move around information frome one thing to another.


_____________ This is when you have possession of an object or the rights to an object.


_____________ This is tools to store and deliver informational data.


_____________ This is the transfer to a more democratic system.


_____________This is the storing and delivering of social informational data.


Grammer Point:

Comma (,)

The comma is the most frequently used type of punctuation used within a sentence. It indicates a short pause and so helps make the meaning clearer to the reader. It is essential that you use commas in your writing. Below are examples of the most common ways to use the comma.



Monday, December 2, 2013

The New York Jets

The New York Jets are a professional football team headquartered in New Jersey representing the New York metropolitan area. The team is a member of the Eastern Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). In a unique arrangement for the league, the Jets share MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey with the New York Giants. The franchise is legally and corporately registered as New York Jets, LLC. 

The team was founded in 1959 as the Titans of New York, an original member of the American Football League; later, the franchise joined the NFL in the AFL-NFL merger. The team began to play in 1960 at the Polo Grounds. Under new ownership, the current name was adopted in 1963 and the franchise was relocated to Shea Stadium in 1964 and then to the Meadowlands Sports Complex in 1984.


Conference                Meropolitan                     Division                      Football


____________________ a competitive grouping of teams, often geographical



____________________sometimes referred to as a metro area or metro, is a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories, sharing industry, infrastructure, and housing.



___________________ A subdivision of a grouping of competitive grouping of teams, often geographical



__________________ A sport played mainly in North America, that despite its name is mainly played with the players hands and not their feet.



What are reflexive pronouns?

Reflexive pronouns are used when the complement of the verb is the same as the subject.

Example:

He hurt himself.


 



Thursday, October 31, 2013

Baseball

Baseball is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of nine players who take turns batting and fielding.

The offense attempts to score more runs than its opponents by hitting a ball thrown by the pitcher with a bat and moving counter-clockwise around a series of four bases: first, second, third and home plate. A run is scored when the runner advances around the bases and returns to home plate.

Players on the batting team take turns hitting against the pitcher of the fielding team, which tries to prevent runs by getting hitters out in any of several ways. A player on the batting team can stop at any of the bases and later advance on a teammate's hit or other means. The teams switch between batting and fielding whenever the fielding team records three outs. One turn at bat for both teams, beginning with the visiting team, constitutes an inning, and nine innings a game. The team with the most runs at the end of the game wins.


offense                counter-clockwise              series                  bases


______________ This is the term of the team attempting to score points.

______________ This refers to when something moves by making a left terns to make a circle.

______________ This is a group of events that it part of one larger unit.

______________ This is a bag that represents station on a baseball field.


Grammar point:

A blend, in morphology, is a word formed from parts of two or more words. In this sense blending is a process, among other processes, of creating new words.   Baseball is an example.

Hockey



Hockey is a family of sports in which two teams play against each other by trying to maneuver a ball or a puck into the opponent's goal using a hockey stick. In many areas, one sport is generally referred to simply as hockey. Games played with curved sticks and a ball can be found in the histories of many cultures. In Egypt, 4000-year-old carvings feature teams with sticks and a projectile, hurling dates to before 1272 BC in Ireland. In Inner Mongolia, the Daur people have been playing beikou, a game similar to modern field hockey, for about 1,000 years. Today there is a professional league in the United States, it is called the NHL. Here in New York the professional team is called the New York Islanders. You my want to see a game.

maneuver              opponent             feature               professional



________________ This is when someone moves around moves an object around.

________________ This is someone of a group that you compete with.

________________ This is something that shows something.

________________ This is when you get payed to do something.


Grammar point:

In grammar, a sentence is the basic grammatical unit. It contains a group of words and expresses a complete thought.

A sentence consists of a subject and a predicate. For example in the sentence "Bill writes good poems" Bill is the subject of the sentence and writes good poems is the predicate.